Well, I am as baffled as can be to even start wondering what kind of stuff this garbage patch could contain. But it is definitely for real, it does exist and isn't just a few hundred square miles or something in area... it's almost twice as huge as Texas!
Read on through this excerpt from HowStuffWorks:
"In the broad expanse of the northern Pacific Ocean, there exists the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre, a slowly moving, clockwise spiral of currents created by a high-pressure system of air currents. The area is an oceanic desert, filled with tiny phytoplankton but few big fish or mammals. Due to its lack of large fish and gentle breezes, fishermen and sailors rarely travel through the gyre.
But the area is filled with something besides plankton: trash, millions of pounds of it, most of it plastic! It's the largest landfill in the world, and it floats in the middle of the ocean!
The gyre has actually given birth to two large masses of ever-accumulating trash, known as the Western and Eastern Pacific Garbage Patches, sometimes collectively called the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The Eastern Garbage Patch floats between Hawaii and California; scientists estimate its size as two times bigger than Texas. The Western Garbage Patch forms east of Japan and west of Hawaii. Each swirling mass of refuse is massive and collects trash from all over the world. The patches are connected by a thin 6,000-mile long current called the Subtropical Convergence Zone. Research flights showed that significant amounts of trash also accumulate in the Convergence Zone.
The garbage patches present numerous hazards to marine life, fishing and tourism. But before we discuss those, it's important to look at the role of plastic. Plastic constitutes 90 percent of all trash floating in the world's oceans.
Sea turtles, like this one, that live in the warmer waters of this region of the Pacific, are endangered by such garbage pollution and the subsequent habitat loss that occurs.
The United Nations Environment Program estimated in 2006 that every square mile of ocean hosts 46,000 pieces of floating plastic. In some areas, the amount of plastic outweighs the amount of plankton by a ratio of six to one. Of the more than 200 billion pounds of plastic the world produces each year, about 10 percent ends up in the ocean. Seventy percent of that eventually sinks, damaging life on the ocean floor. The rest floats; much of it ends up in gyres and the massive garbage patches that form there, with some plastic eventually washing up on a distant shore"
Mind-numbingly astonishing right! Well, the garbage that we set free had to find a way to survive if not degradable. It's right here thriving in the oceans.
... just a bit on how you could Help Support the cause!
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